Harker and Keltner (2001) Examined Women's Yearbook Photos from 30

question 32

Multiple Choice

Harker and Keltner (2001) examined women's yearbook photos from 30 years ago. They examined how women's facial expressions in the photos predicted whether or not they were more or less likely to marry, and how happy they were if they stayed married. What kind of research is this an example of?

• A) archival
• B) experimental
• C) longitudinal
• D) observational

---

Definitions:

Accrual-Based

An accounting method that records revenues and expenses when they are incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged.

Mutual Ownership

A form of ownership where an institution, such as a mutual insurance company or building society, is owned by its members or policyholders.

Direct Control

The ability of an entity to influence the operations and financial decisions of another entity directly, often through ownership of voting shares.

Indirect Control

The ability to influence or dictate the actions of another company or entity, not through direct ownership, but through other means such as contractual agreements or through a third party.