When Setting Prices, the Company Must Consider Its External Pricing

question 44

Essay

When setting prices, the company must consider its external pricing environment. Describe three components of the pricing environment and how they affect businesses.

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Definitions:

Standard Quantity

The expected or established quantity of materials or labor expected to be used during a manufacturing process or production cycle.

Standard Price

Standard price is the pre-determined cost that a company expects to pay for goods, materials, or services, used in budgeting and cost control.

Actual Output

Actual output is the real quantity of goods or services produced by a company or economy, as opposed to planned or theoretical outputs.

Standard Costing

A cost accounting method that assigns fixed overhead costs to goods produced based on standard cost rates, helping to analyze variances between expected and actual costs.