Excessive Increase in the Number of Cells in a Tissue

question 4

Multiple Choice

Excessive increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ is called:

• A) hydrocele.
• B) hematoma.
• C) hyperplasia.
• D) adipoid.
• E) hypertrophy.

Describe the components and mechanisms of the immune system's response.

Explain the concept of vaccination and its importance in preventing disease.

Understand the role of mucous membranes and antimicrobial peptides in innate defense.

Grasp the significance of adaptive immunity's specificity and memory.

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Definitions:

Peripheral Nerve

Nerves located outside of the brain and spinal cord, responsible for transmitting information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Stimuli

External factors or events that provoke a response in biological organisms, essential for behavior and learning.

Receptors

Special structures or cells in the body that receive and process signals from stimuli or drugs, often triggering a biological response.

Environment

Surroundings.