Examlex
A consumer maximizes satisfaction at the point where his valuation of good X, measured as the amount of good Y he would willingly give up to obtain an additional unit of X, equals:
Private Goods
Goods that are excludable and rivalrous in consumption, meaning they can only be used by one person at a time.
Rival Consumption
A situation where the consumption of a good or service by one person reduces its availability for consumption by another person.
Excludable
A characteristic of a good or service that means it can be limited to only paying customers or those who meet certain criteria.
Market Demand
The total quantity of a good or service that all consumers in a market are willing and able to purchase at various prices.
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