A New Synthetic Narcotic Has Been Developed by the Pharmaceutical

question 120

Multiple Choice

A new synthetic narcotic has been developed by the pharmaceutical industry. This drug, called Drug A, has three times the efficacy of an existing synthetic narcotic, Drug B. However, Drug B has twice the affinity for opiate receptor sites in the body as Drug A. Which drug will have the greater effect when administered at the same dosage?

• A) Drug A
• B) Drug B
• C) Identical effects when administered at the same dosage
• D) Cannot be determined by the information given

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Definitions:

Steroids

A class of lipophilic organic molecules that play diverse roles in the body, including as hormones and components of cell membranes.

Ethylene

A gaseous plant hormone involved in various processes such as ripening of fruits, flowering, and leaf abscission.

Leaf Abscission

The process by which a plant sheds its leaves, usually in response to environmental signals, to conserve resources or protect itself from harsh weather conditions.

Fruit Ripening

The process by which fruits reach their edible stage, involving changes in color, texture, and flavor, typically triggered by ethylene.