$\textbf{ [Advanced Material] }$

question 20

Multiple Choice

$\textbf{ [Advanced Material] }$ If an airline company decides to buy smaller jets with fewer seats,then the problem of:

• A)spillage and spoilage both increase.
• B)spillage decreases,but spoilage increases.
• C)spillage and spoilage both decrease.
• D)spoilage decreases,but spillage increases.

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Definitions:

Conjunction Fallacy

A logical fallacy that occurs when it is assumed that specific conditions are more probable than a single general one.

Availability Heuristic

A cognitive shortcut that depends on the first examples that spring to mind when assessing a particular subject, idea, technique, or choice.

Schizophrenia

A mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thought, perception, and behavior, causing significant impairment in social and occupational functioning.

Psychological

Relates to the mind or mental processes and how they influence behavior and well-being.