If Two Resources, Such as Labor and Farm Machinery, Are

question 54

Multiple Choice

If two resources, such as labor and farm machinery, are complementary,

• A)one can be used in place of the other
• B)an increase in the price of one will increase the demand for the other
• C)an increase in the price of one will increase the supply of the other
• D)a decrease in the price of one will increase the productivity of the other, which will decrease the demand for that other resource
• E)a decrease in the price of one will increase the demand for the other

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Definitions:

Classical Fear Conditioning

A form of classical conditioning where a neutral stimulus is paired with an aversive stimulus to elicit a fear response.

Mowrer's Two-process Theory

A psychological theory proposing that avoidance learning is a combination of classical conditioning and operant conditioning.

Operant Avoidance Learning

A learning process in which the subject acquires a behavior to prevent or avoid an unpleasant stimulus.

Discriminative Stimulus

A stimulus in the environment that signals the availability of reinforcement or punishment, guiding behavior accordingly.