If X Causes Y, Then

question 56

Multiple Choice

If x causes y, then

• A)x and y are inversely related
• B)y is a dependent variable
• C)other variables don't matter
• D)y must, in turn, cause x
• E)x and y are always in a direct relation to each other

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Definitions:

Total Number

The entirety or sum of amounts, quantities, or counts of items in a set.

Classes

Categories or groupings into which data points are organized for statistical analysis or presentation.

Cumulative Relative Frequency

A measure showing the percentage of observations that fall below a particular value in a dataset.

Total Number

The sum or total count of units or elements in a set or group.