Irving Fisher Originally Described Velocity Using Transactions, Rather Than Income

question 52

Essay

Irving Fisher originally described velocity using transactions, rather than income or output. Would velocity calculated using transactions be a larger or a smaller number than velocity calculated using national income or GDP? Why do economists use income or output, rather than transactions, when calculating velocity? Under what circumstances might it matter how velocity is defined?

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Definitions:

Revenue

The aggregate revenue derived from selling goods or services that are fundamental to an organization's main activities.

Account Payable

Money owed by a business to its suppliers or creditors for goods and services purchased on credit, considered a current liability.

Owner's Equity

The residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting liabilities, representing the ownership interest of shareholders.

Cash Payment

A transaction that involves the immediate transfer of cash from the buyer to the seller for the purchase of goods or services.