An Inferior Good Is Defined as a Good for Which

question 172

Multiple Choice

An inferior good is defined as a good for which demand decreases when

• A) the price increases.
• B) income increases.
• C) the price decreases.
• D) income decreases.

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Definitions:

Material Price Variances

The difference between the expected cost of materials and the actual cost incurred, useful in budgeting and cost management.

Labor Efficiency Variance

A measure used in cost accounting to gauge the difference between the actual hours taken to produce a good or service and the standard hours expected, multiplied by the standard labor rate.

Labor Rate Variance

The difference between the actual cost of labor and its expected cost, based on standard rates and hours.

Standard Hours Allowed

The predetermined amount of time expected to be required to complete a unit of work, used as a benchmark in costing and efficiency analysis.