The Observation That Individual Performance Within a Group Decreases as the Number

question 6

Multiple Choice

The observation that individual performance within a group decreases as the number of people in a group increases is known as:

• A) the Ringelmann effect
• B) the group size effect
• C) the social slacking effect
• D) the law of effect

Know the mechanisms controlling circadian rhythms and the individual differences in sleep-wake cycles.

Recognize the adjustments the body makes to align with or resist changes in environmental time cues.

Understand the statistical tendencies and social dynamics of marriage and divorce in the U.S.

Appreciate the variety of relationship types and their unique challenges and benefits.

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Definitions:

David Hume

An 18th-century Scottish philosopher known for his skepticism of religion and emphasis on empiricism and the scientific method.

Charles Darwin

A 19th-century naturalist best known for his contributions to the science of evolution and his proposal of natural selection as a mechanism for evolutionary change.

Natural Selection

The process by which biological traits become either more or less common in a population due to the effect on the survival and reproduction of individuals.

Divine Creator

A supreme being believed to be responsible for the creation of the universe and life within it.