What Is a Cap-And-Trade Policy? (Be Certain to Mention Marketable

question 309

Essay

What is a cap-and-trade policy? (Be certain to mention marketable permits.) Suppose there are two firms in an area, each emitting tons of sulfur. The government decides on a target level of 200 tons of sulfur, and gives each firm a permit to emit 100 tons of sulfur. Suppose Firm A is very efficient and can reduce pollution by 100 tons with an abatement cost of $500. Firm B has an older plant, so it will cost Firm B $1,000 to reduce emissions by 100 tons. What will occur with marketable permits?

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Definitions:

Persuader

An individual or entity that uses communication and argumentation techniques to influence others' beliefs, attitudes, or actions.

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological phenomenon where there is discomfort or mental conflict due to holding contradictory beliefs or attitudes, leading to an internal push for resolution.

Social Judgment Theory

A theory that explains how individuals perceive and evaluate a communication message against their existing attitudes, influencing persuasion and attitude change.

Rejection-Then-Retreat Approach

A persuasive technique where an initial, larger request is made knowing it will be rejected, followed by a smaller, more reasonable request.