The Stages in the Life of a Transaction Exposure Can

question 18

Multiple Choice

The stages in the life of a transaction exposure can be broken into three distinct time periods. The first time period is the time between quoting a price and reaching an actual sale agreement or contract. The next time period is the time lag between taking an order and actually filling or delivering it. Finally, the time it takes to get paid after delivering the product. In order, these stages of transaction exposure may be identified as:

• A) backlog, quotation, and billing exposure.
• B) billing, backlog, and quotation exposure.
• C) quotation, backlog, and billing exposure.
• D) quotation, billing, and backlog exposure.

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Definitions:

Variable Costing

An accounting method that includes only variable production costs (direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead) in product costs and treats fixed manufacturing overhead as a period expense.

Contribution Format

A method of profit reporting that separates fixed and variable costs, highlighting the contribution margin of products, services, or business segments.

Variable Costing

A technique in managerial accounting where only variable production costs are charged to product units, differentiating it from absorption costing by not including fixed overhead.

Absorption Costing

A cost accounting method that includes all manufacturing costs, including both fixed and variable, in the cost of a product.