Examlex
A surplus occurs when there is excess supply.
Actual Quantity
The real amount of inputs, such as raw materials or labor hours, consumed in the production process, as opposed to planned or standard quantities.
Standard Price
Standard Price refers to the predetermined cost of goods or services used for budgeting and cost management purposes, often serving as a benchmark for evaluating actual costs.
Actual Costs
The precise expenses incurred for materials, labor, and overhead in producing goods or providing services.
Standard Costs
Pre-determined or estimated costs used as a benchmark to compare with the actual costs incurred.
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