When Using the International Standard of Neurological Classification of Spinal

question 6

Multiple Choice

When using the International Standard of Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury,which clinical findings are MOST likely to support the assessment that the patient presents with a C4,ASIA C spinal cord injury with a central cord clinical syndrome?

• A)Upper limb total motor score = 2/50;lower limb total motor score = 20/50;impaired light touch and pin prick throughout all extremities;positive anal sensation and contraction
• B)Upper limb total motor score 50/50;lower limb total motor score = 0/50;intact upper extremity sensation and absent sensation in the lower extremities;absent anal sensation and contraction
• C)Upper limb total motor score of 28/50;lower limb total motor score 25/50;impaired light touch on the right and absent sharp/dull on the left arm and leg;positive anal contraction
• D)Upper limb total motor score of 0/50;lower limb total motor score of 0/50;absent light touch and pin prick in all extremities;negative anal sensation and contraction

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Definitions:

Appetite Problems

Issues related to eating habits, which can range from loss of appetite to overeating, potentially leading to health complications.

Mood Disturbances

Variations from a person's baseline mood, including disorders such as depression or bipolar disorder, affecting emotional states and behaviors.

Serotonin

A neurotransmitter involved in regulating mood, appetite, sleep, memory, and learning. Imbalances in serotonin are associated with depression and other mood disorders.

Endorphins

Natural, pain-killing chemicals released in the brain that also contribute to sensations of pleasure or well-being.