As Managers Move Up the Organisational Hierarchy, Their Planning Role

question 59

Multiple Choice

As managers move up the organisational hierarchy, their planning role tends to become oriented with what type of planning?

• A)strategic
• B)directional
• C)single use
• D)operational
• E)standing

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Definitions:

Research Hypothesis

A specific, testable prediction about the relationship between at least two variables in a population, based on theory or previous research.

Independent Variable

A variable that is manipulated by the researcher to observe its effect on the dependent variable.

Research Hypothesis

A specific, clear, and testable statement predicting a particular outcome or difference based on theoretical grounds or previous research.

Power-Oriented Practices

Actions or strategies aimed at establishing, maintaining, or demonstrating power or authority within a social or organizational context.