Which Expectancy Theory Linkage Explains the Belief by a Student

question 70

Multiple Choice

Which expectancy theory linkage explains the belief by a student that studying hard results in obtaining high test grades?

• A)instrumentality to reward
• B)expectancy
• C)valence of reward
• D)goal setting to achievement
• E)input to outcome

---

Definitions:

Formal Communication

Structured exchange of information that follows established protocols or rules within an organization.

Informal Networks

The unofficial and interpersonal connections and pathways through which information and influence flow within an organization.

Communication Flows

The direction and manner in which information moves within and between organizations or individuals.

Human Relations Manager

A professional responsible for managing and improving the relationship between employees and the organization.