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Cilus and Shane Are Playing an Ultimatum Game Where Cilus

question 68

Essay

Cilus and Shane are playing an ultimatum game where Cilus is given $50 and asked to propose a way of splitting it with Shane.When Shane learns Cilus's proposal,Shane chooses whether to accept or reject the split.If Shane accepts the split,both players receive the money according to Cilus's split proposal.If Shane rejects the split,both players receive nothing.This game will be played only once,so Cilus does not have to worry about reciprocity when making his choice.Assume that split proposals can be made only in increments of $1.
According to traditional economic theory,which presumes both players are fully rational and wish to maximize their incomes,what is the outcome of the game? Why is this outcome not observed very often in experimental settings?


Definitions:

Filtration

The process of removing solids from liquids or gases using a filter media.

Physiological Processes

The functions and activities within living organisms that contribute to life, including such processes as metabolism, homeostasis, growth, and reproduction.

Passive Transport

The movement of substances across cell membranes without the need for energy, utilizing gradients of concentration, pressure, or electrical charge.

Capillaries

Tiny blood vessels that connect arteries and veins, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste between blood and tissues.

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