What Is the Output of the Following Code Fragment

question 12

Multiple Choice

What is the output of the following code fragment?
Int f1int base, int limit)
{
Ifbase > limit)
Return -1;
Else
Ifbase == limit)
Return 1;
Else
Return base * f1base+1, limit) ;
}
Int main)
{
Cout << f12,4) <<endl;
Return 0;
}

• A) 2
• B) 3
• C) -1
• D) 6

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Definitions:

Variable Overhead Rate Variance

Variable overhead rate variance is the difference between the actual variable overhead costs incurred and the expected (standard) costs, influenced by fluctuations in production activity levels.

Materials Price Variance

The difference between the actual cost of materials and the standard (or expected) cost, indicating how much more or less was spent on materials than was planned.

Labor Rate Variance

The difference between the actual cost of labor and the budgeted cost of labor at the standard rate.

Variable Overhead Rate Variance

The difference between the actual variable overhead incurred and the expected variable overhead based on standard cost accounting.