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Assume there is no government or foreign sector. If the multiplier is 5, a $4 billion increase in investment will cause aggregate output to increase by
Unit Costs Decreasing
A situation indicating that the expense incurred to produce a single unit of output is declining, often due to efficiencies or increased production scale.
Lowest Gross Profit
The smallest amount of profit generated from selling goods or services, calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold from sales revenue.
Raw Materials
Basic substances in their natural, modified, or unprocessed states used in the production or manufacturing of goods.
Operating Expense
The costs associated with the day-to-day operations of a business, excluding the costs of goods sold.
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