An Observer's Bias in Favor of Personal Attributions of Another

question 90

Multiple Choice

An observer's bias in favor of personal attributions of another person's behavior rather than situational factors is called

• A) defensive attribution.
• B) the fundamental attribution error.
• C) the motivational error.
• D) self-fulfilling prophecy.

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Definitions:

Autocratic

A leadership style characterized by individual control over all decisions and little input from group members; often associated with authoritative decision-making.

Trait

A distinguishing characteristic, such as a habit, manner, or peculiarity. Trait theory in leadership focuses on qualities that mark a leader, such as intelligence, integrity, and energy.

Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire

A survey instrument used to measure the behaviors of leaders, based on the perceptions of their subordinates.

Autocratic

A leadership or management style characterized by individual control over all decisions and little input from group members.