Examlex
Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disorder leading to mental retardation.
Goal Theory
A framework suggesting that specific and challenging goals along with appropriate feedback contribute to higher and better task performance.
Difficult Goals
Targets or objectives that are challenging to achieve and require significant effort, planning, and resources.
Reinforcement Theory
A theory in psychology that suggests behavior can be shaped by reinforcing desired behaviors and not reinforcing or punishing undesired behaviors.
B. F. Skinner
An American psychologist best known for his work in behaviorism and the development of the theory of operant conditioning.
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