Which Perspective Below Is CORRECTLY Matched with Its Description

question 9

Multiple Choice

Which perspective below is CORRECTLY matched with its description?

• A) structuralism -- emphasized the purpose of mental processes
• B) functionalism -- emphasized the elements of mental experience
• C) behaviorism -- emphasized the unconscious determinants of behavior
• D) Gestalt psychology -- emphasized the organization of perception

Differentiate between the central and peripheral routes to persuasion and identify factors influencing route selection.

Explain the psychological reactance theory and its relevance to freedom and behavioral reactions.

Describe the characteristics of promotion and prevention focus and their impact on motivation and behavior.

Identify the role of need for cognition in information processing and persuasion.

---

Definitions:

Abuse

The mistreatment or harm of a person or animal, often involving violence, coercion, or manipulation.

Philosophy

The study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language through a critical, systematic approach.

Cocaethylene

A toxic chemical formed when cocaine and alcohol are consumed together, exacerbating the effects and risks associated with each substance alone.

Depressant

A substance that reduces neural activity and slows body functions, often used to treat anxiety or sleep disorders.