Distinguish Between Positive Reinforcement and Negative Reinforcement

question 69

Essay

Distinguish between positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement.

---

Definitions:

Discounting

The process of determining the present value of future cash flows by applying a particular interest rate; often used in investment and finance.

Present Value

The value today of a future amount of money or sequence of cash inflows, accounting for a defined rate of return.

Interest Rate

The percentage of a sum of money charged for its use, serving as the cost of borrowing or the reward for saving.

Time Preference

The degree to which individuals prioritize current goods and services over future ones.