Which of the Following Best Represents the Order of the Flow

question 36

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best represents the order of the flow of information from a muscle in a crayfish that will ultimately generate an action potential in the crayfish stretch receptor neuron?

• A) Stretch,stretch-gated Na⁺ channels open,receptor potential,voltage-gated Na⁺ channels open,action potential
• B) Stretch,dendritic potential,stretch-gated Na⁺ channels open,receptor potential,action potential
• C) Stretch,receptor potential,spread of potential in receptor neuron,neurotransmitter release,action potential
• D) Stretch,neurotransmitter release,receptor potential,stretch-gated Na⁺ channels open,action potential
• E) Stretch,neurotransmitter release,stretch-gated Na⁺ channels open,voltage-gated Na⁺ channels open,action potential

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Definitions:

Dividend Irrelevance

Dividend irrelevance theory suggests that the dividend policy a company follows has no effect on the company’s stock price or its cost of capital.

Transaction Costs

Expenses incurred when buying or selling goods and services, which can include commissions, fees, the spread between buy/sell prices, and other related costs.

Floatation Costs

The total costs associated with a company issuing new stocks or bonds, including underwriting, legal, registration, and other expenses.

Dividend Irrelevance Theory

A theory proposed by Modigliani and Miller that suggests dividend policies do not affect a company’s capital structure or stock price in a perfect market.