Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 21

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions :
Consider five species of toads.Species A and B are sister species.Species C and D are also sister species.The clade containing species A and B is sister to the clade containing species C and D.Species E is sister to the clade containing A,B,C,and D.
-How many additional nodes would be found in a phylogenetic tree of species A,B,C,D,and E?

• A) 1
• B) 2
• C) 3
• D) 5
• E) None

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Definitions:

Collective Unconscious

A concept in Jungian psychology referring to a part of the unconscious mind, shared among beings of the same species, that contains memories and ideas inherited from ancestors.

Carl Jung

A Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology, known for concepts like archetypes, the collective unconscious, and synchronicity.

Inferiority Complex

A psychological condition where an individual feels a deep sense of inadequacy and lack of self-esteem, often stemming from real or perceived weaknesses.

Alfred Adler

An Austrian psychiatrist and psychotherapist known for founding the school of individual psychology which emphasizes the importance of feelings of inferiority and the creative self.