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Two Types of Existing Houses Are for Sale: Ones with a Cracked

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Two types of existing houses are for sale: ones with a cracked foundation and ones without.In all other respects,they are identical.Houses without cracked foundations are worth $200,000;those with cracked foundations are worth $200,000 minus the $20,000 to fix the crack,or $180,000.The frequency of solid foundations is 80%.Sellers know which type of house they have,but buyers cannot detect a crack.No seller must sell his house in order to move,and thus no one accepts anything less than the value of their house.
-Refer to the information above.Usually,the seller of a home is legally required to disclose any and all defects in the home that they know exist.This example demonstrates that the requirement helps


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Social system

An organized collection of parts that are integrated to accomplish an overall goal; often refers to a society's structured network of relationships and institutions.

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Relating to an established organization, especially one with societal, educational, or governmental functions.

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An entity comprising multiple people, such as an institution or an association, that has a particular purpose, such as a business or government department.

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