Examlex
The fixed-period inventory model can have a stockout during the review period as well as during the lead time, which is why fixed-period systems require more safety stock than fixed-quantity systems.
Payoffs
The returns or benefits received from a particular action or investment.
Nash Equilibrium
A concept within game theory where each player's strategy is optimal, given the strategies of other players, and no player has anything to gain by changing their own strategy alone.
Dominant Strategy
A strategy in a game theory context that is best for a player regardless of what strategies other players choose.
Nash Equilibria
Situations in a strategic game where no player can benefit by changing their strategy while the other players keep theirs unchanged.
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