Forty-Year-Old Lance Insists That He Never Dreams

question 4

Multiple Choice

Forty-year-old Lance insists that he never dreams.Research suggests that he probably

• A) would report a vivid dream if he were awakened during REM sleep.
• B) dreams during NREM-1 rather than during REM sleep.
• C) experiences more NREM-2 sleep than most people.
• D) cycles through the distinct sleep stages much more rapidly than most people.

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Definitions:

Object Permanence

The understanding that objects continue to exist even when they cannot be seen, heard, or otherwise sensed, a concept crucial in the cognitive development of infants.

Formal Operational

A stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development, marked by the ability to think abstractly, reason logically, and plan systematically.

Abstract Principles

Fundamental ideas or theories that are not associated with any specific instances or physical objects but serve as the basis for thought and action.

Cognitive Development

The study of how thinking, problem solving, and intelligence evolve as people grow, typically focusing on childhood development stages.