Which Theory Best Explains Why "Sensation-Seekers" Are Motivated to Engage

question 119

Multiple Choice

Which theory best explains why "sensation-seekers" are motivated to engage in risky recreational behaviors such as mountain climbing?

• A) instinct theory
• B) drive-reduction theory
• C) hierarchy of needs theory
• D) arousal theory

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Definitions:

Coded

In research, referring to the transformation of data into a format that can be systematically sorted and analyzed while retaining meaningful information.

Emotionally Healthy Adult

An individual who has achieved a successful balance of recognizing, accepting, and managing their emotions effectively while engaging in healthy relationships.

Allport's Six Criteria

A set of characteristics identified by psychologist Gordon Allport to describe the nature of mature, healthy personality, including extension of the sense of self and emotional security.

Proprium

Proposed by Gordon Allport, it refers to all aspects of a person's self that make for unity and consistency over time.