Examlex
Bacteria within biofilms exchange
Introns
Non-coding sections of DNA within a gene that are removed during RNA splicing, not directly involved in coding for proteins.
Cis-Acting Elements
DNA sequences in the vicinity of the structural portion of a gene that regulate the expression of that gene.
Transcription Factor
Proteins involved in the process of converting DNA into RNA, playing a critical role in gene regulation.
Mobile Genetic Elements
Segments of DNA that can move around to different positions within the genome of a single cell, playing a key role in evolution and adaptation.
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