If Intelligence Is a Singular, Unitary Phenomenon, Rather Than a Diverse

question 116

Multiple Choice

If intelligence is a singular, unitary phenomenon, rather than a diverse collection of specialized abilities, then one might expect:

• A)a good deal of variability in scores across the different components of an IQ test.
• B)little variability in scores across the different components of an IQ test.
• C)low average scores on an IQ test.
• D)high average scores on an IQ test.

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Definitions:

Temporal Lobe

A region of the brain located at the sides, involved in processing sensory input into derived meanings for the appropriate retention of visual memory, language comprehension, and emotion association.

Cerebral Cortex

The outermost layer of the brain, involved in high-level functions such as thought, language, and consciousness.

Frontal Lobe

The part of the brain located behind the forehead that is responsible for important cognitive skills, such as emotional expression, problem solving, memory, and judgment.

Frontal Cortex

The part of the brain located at the front of each cerebral hemisphere, responsible for decision making, problem solving, and controlling behavior.