Examlex
The number of workers per retiree is a common feature in discussions of how to improve the sustainability of the Social Security program.What was the approximate number of workers per retiree when Social Security was first instituted? What is that number today? Discuss the challenges this poses for the federal government budget.
Primary Reinforcer
A naturally reinforcing item or factor, such as food or water, that does not require learning to be effective in increasing the likelihood of a response.
Secondary Reinforcer
A stimulus that becomes reinforcing through its association with a primary reinforcer; also known as a conditioned reinforcer.
Positive Reinforcement
A technique in behavior management that increases the probability of a desired behavior by presenting a pleasant stimulus after the behavior occurs.
Reward
represents a benefit or compensation offered to an individual or group as recognition for their effort, achievement, or behavior.
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