Typical and Familiar Members of a Particular Class by Which

question 6

Multiple Choice

Typical and familiar members of a particular class by which many of our concepts are defined:

• A)prototypes
• B)propositions
• C)mental sets
• D)heuristics

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Definitions:

System 2

A term often associated with dual-process theories of mind, representing the analytical, deliberate, and logical mode of thinking.

Framing Effects

Cognitive biases where people's decisions are influenced by the way information is presented, rather than just the information itself.

Anchoring

Anchoring is a psychological phenomenon wherein an individual relies too heavily on an initial piece of information, or 'anchor,' to make subsequent decisions.

Heuristics

Simple, efficient rules, either hard-coded by evolutionary processes or learned, which help in making decisions, forming judgments, or solving problems.