Which of the Following Provides the Most Direct Evidence for the Existence

question 165

Multiple Choice

Which of the following provides the most direct evidence for the existence of cognitive maps in animals?

• A)A rat takes the longer yet only the effective route out of a maze when his direct path is blocked.
• B)A sea lion is able to retrieve a test missile that has been fired into the ocean.
• C)A police dog locates a piece of luggage that contains illegal drugs.
• D)A coyote develops an aversion to sheep after sheep meat has been paired with lithium chloride.

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Definitions:

Power Sharing

A political arrangement in which different political groups, often in a country with a history of conflict, share control of government positions and responsibilities.

Federalism

A system of government in which power is divided between a central (national) government and various regional governments.

Supreme Executive Power

The ultimate authority vested in an executive head of state or government, responsible for enforcing laws and governing.

Shared Power

The distribution of governmental responsibilities and powers between different branches or levels of government to prevent abuse of authority.