A Group of Dogs Is Taught to Salivate to the Ringing

question 36

Multiple Choice

A group of dogs is taught to salivate to the ringing of a bell by pairing the sound of the bell with the presentation of meat. Once the dogs have been conditioned to the sound of the bell, a black square is presented each time the bell is rung. Soon, the dogs are salivating to the presentation of the black square without it being paired to the presentation of the bell. This is an example of ________.

• A) operant conditioning
• B) higher order conditioning
• C) backward conditioning
• D) response generalization

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Definitions:

Mediators

Individuals or entities that intervene in disputes or negotiations to help the parties involved reach an agreement.

Collaboration

Working jointly with others or together in groups to achieve a common goal or produce a collective outcome.

Win-win Solutions

A strategy or solution aimed at addressing a conflict or problem in a way that all parties involved find satisfactory, ensuring mutual benefit.

Influence

The ability to affect the behavior of others in a particular direction.