Examlex
The negative effect of cigarette smoking on a smoker is an externality.
Material Fact
Any fact that is significant or essential to the subject matter of a contract or legal proceeding, which if known, might have altered the decision of a party.
Innocent Misrepresentation
A false statement made without knowledge of its falsity, leading to a contract or agreement that can be voided.
Commercial Disparagement
A false or misleading statement made about a business's goods or services intended to dissuade others from dealing with the business.
Scienter-based Misrepresentation
A false statement made by someone who knows it's false or recklessly disregards the truth, intended to induce another to act to their detriment.
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