Examlex
A negative externality occurs when marginal social costs exceed marginal private costs.
Discrimination
The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, often based on race, age, sex, or disability.
Punished
The act of imposing a consequence or penalty on someone for a perceived wrongdoing or undesirable behavior.
Responses
Reactions or replies to stimuli, questions, or actions, which can vary from verbal to non-verbal and emotional to physical.
B.F. Skinner
An American psychologist and behaviorist known for his work in developing the theory of operant conditioning, emphasizing the role of reinforcement in shaping behavior.
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