As a Result of Government Taxation and Redistribution Programs

question 173

Multiple Choice

As a result of government taxation and redistribution programs,

• A)the bottom quintile gains the least income.
• B)the top three quintiles lose income, but the third quintile loses the most.
• C)the two bottom quintiles gain income and the others lose.
• D)only the bottom quintile gains income.
• E)only the top quintile loses income.

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Definitions:

Stimulus-Substitution Theory

Pavlov’s view that the pairing of the conditioned stimulus (CS) and unconditioned stimulus (UCS) allows the CS to elicit the unconditioned response (UCR) as the conditioned response (CR).

Brain Areas

Specific regions within the brain that have distinct functions or roles, such as the hippocampus for memory or the amygdala for emotion processing.

Withdrawal Symptoms

Physical or psychological symptoms that occur after stopping or reducing intake of a substance that has been used regularly.

Withdrawal Symptoms

Physical and mental symptoms that occur after stopping or reducing intake of a substance (such as drugs) that one is physically dependent on.