Examlex
The first theorem of welfare economics concerns the efficiency of competitive markets.
Binding Price Floor
A government or regulatory-imposed price control that sets a minimum price for a good or service, potentially leading to excess supply if set above the equilibrium price.
Market Demand
The total quantity of a good or service that all consumers in a market are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a specified period.
Binding Price Floor
A government or regulatory-imposed price control that sets the minimum price that can be charged for a good or service, above the equilibrium price, leading to potential surpluses.
Surplus
Surplus refers to the amount by which production, resources, or inventory exceeds what is needed or used, often resulting in excess supply.
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