Learning Is One of the Mechanisms by Which an Animal

question 94

Essay

Learning is one of the mechanisms by which an animal can adapt its behaviour to its environment. For example, you learned in Chapter 7, Learning and Conditioning, that classical conditioning allows animals to prepare for biologically important events. In Chapter 3, Genes, Evolution, and Environment, you learned about how natural selection is another mechanism of adaptation. Compare and contrast learning and natural selection as mechanisms of adaptation. Include in your answer a specific example of how both mechanisms might affect an organism's behaviour.

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Definitions:

Gold and Ivory

Materials highly valued in ancient and medieval art for their beauty and rarity, often used in religious and ceremonial objects to signify importance and divine status.

Dying Gaul

An ancient Roman marble sculpture representing a wounded Gallic warrior, celebrated for its realism and emotional depth.

Statue Subject

The main focus or theme represented by a statue, such as a historical figure, mythological character, or abstract concept.

Greek Art

An art form rooted in ancient Greece, characterized by its emphasis on beauty, harmony, and proportion, and includes architecture, sculpture, and pottery.