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During stress, the hypothalamus can control the release of hormones from the adrenal glands via two major pathways. Describe the two pathways and the effects of the hormones they control.
Reduced Anxiety
A decrease in the feelings of nervousness, fear, or apprehension often associated with anticipation of a threat.
Sedation
The process of inducing a calm, relaxed state, often through the use of medications, to facilitate medical procedures or alleviate anxiety.
Opiate
A class of drugs derived from opium, used for their pain-relieving properties, but also known for their potential to cause dependency and addiction.
Heroin
An opioid drug derived from morphine, highly addictive and illegal in most countries.
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