Based on the Powers of Thought and Intelligence, Human Beings

question 32

Multiple Choice

Based on the powers of thought and intelligence, human beings are called homo sapiens, which translates as:

• A) rational man.
• B) creative man.
• C) anthropomorphic man.
• D) anthropocentric man.

Compare and contrast the effects of goal setting on complex versus straightforward tasks, including when specific learning goals are preferable.

Understand the mechanisms through which goal setting enhances performance, including direction, effort, persistence, and feedback.

Describe the relationship between equity perception, motivational outcomes, and behavior, such as reduced input or employee theft.

Understand how social comparison processes under equity theory influence perceived fairness and motivation.

---

Definitions:

White Women

Refers specifically to women who are categorized or identify as white, highlighting their experiences within the scope of gender and race dynamics.

Marital Inequality

Disparities or imbalances of power, responsibilities, or resources between spouses within a marriage.

Distancing

The act of creating emotional or physical space from others; it can be a coping mechanism or a part of social dynamics.

Positive Comparisons

The act of comparing oneself or others in a way that highlights strengths and achievements, often to boost self-esteem or motivation.