Results from Studies in Which Researchers Have Attempted to Teach

question 31

Multiple Choice

Results from studies in which researchers have attempted to teach chimpanzees to use non-verbal language (i.e.,sign language or communication boards) indicate that

• A) chimpanzees are incapable of acquiring non-verbal communication.
• B) some chimpanzees have appeared to learn many words, and have combined words in appropriate ways.
• C) chimpanzees are capable of learning language to a level equivalent to that seen in 10-year-old children.
• D) chimpanzees can use non-verbal methods to communicate with other chimps, but not with humans.

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Definitions:

Basic Human Needs

Fundamental requirements necessary for individuals to live a healthy and well-adapted life, such as food, water, shelter, safety, and belonging.

Competence

The ability or skillset required to efficiently perform or complete a specific task or job.

Self-determination

The process by which an individual controls their own life, making choices and decisions based on their own preferences and interests rather than being influenced by external forces.

Autonomy

The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision or the right of self-governance.