Karina Is Given a List of Words to Memorize,and She

question 156

Multiple Choice

Karina is given a list of words to memorize,and she forms a mental image of each word on the list.Calvin is given the same list of words,and he thinks of words that rhyme with each of the words on the list.Based on the research that has focused on the process of encoding,you should expect that on a memory test

• A) both Karina and Calvin will recall the same number of words.
• B) Karina will recall more words than Calvin.
• C) Calvin will recall more words than Karina.
• D) Karina is more likely to make "look-alike" errors in recall.

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Definitions:

Labeling Theory

A sociological theory suggesting that deviance and conformity result not so much from what people do but from how others respond to those actions.

Social Attachment

Emotional bonds and connections formed between individuals, fostering feelings of safety, security, and belonging.

Deviant Behavior

Actions or behaviors that violate social norms or expectations, often resulting in negative societal reactions or sanctions.

Labeling Theory

A concept in sociology that suggests the identity and behavior of individuals may be influenced by the terms used to describe or classify them.