Which Type of Learning Is Being Employed If a Rat

question 30

Multiple Choice

Which type of learning is being employed if a rat bar-presses in order to turn off an electrical shock?

• A) positive reinforcement
• B) punishment
• C) avoidance learning
• D) escape learning

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Definitions:

Channel Member

A participant in the marketing channel, such as a retailer or distributor, through which goods and services flow from producers to consumers.

Channel Circumvention

A distribution strategy where a producer sells their products directly to consumers, bypassing intermediary levels of distribution.

Disintermediation

A source of channel conflict that occurs when a channel member bypasses another member and sells or buys products direct.

Directly Sells

The practice of selling products or services directly to the consumer in a non-retail environment, avoiding traditional retail channels.