Examlex
Escape and avoidance responses are both initially acquired through negative reinforcement.
Hormone
A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.
Sex Hormones
Steroid hormones, such as estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone, that are crucial in the development and regulation of sexual characteristics and reproductive functions.
Sexual Behavior
Actions or practices related to the expression of sexuality or sexual attraction, which can vary widely among individuals and cultures.
Organizing Effects
Organizing effects refer to the long-term changes in behavior and physiology resulting from exposure to certain hormones during critical periods of development.
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