You Are Watching a Rat Pressing a Lever in a Skinner

question 147

Multiple Choice

You are watching a rat pressing a lever in a Skinner box to obtain food pellets.The rat is pressing the lever at a slow,steady rate,but it does not stop,even when a food pellet is delivered.In this example,the reinforcement schedule that is in place is MOST likely

• A) a variable-ratio schedule.
• B) a fixed-interval schedule.
• C) a variable-interval schedule.
• D) a fixed-ratio schedule.

Recognize the significance of empowering and authentic leadership in organizational contexts.

Identify the impact of leadership styles on employees' psychological well-being and performance.

Differentiate between servant leadership and other leadership styles.

Comprehend the role of ethical leadership in developing a healthy workplace culture.

---

Definitions:

Hemisphere

One half of the spherical earth, usually divided into northern and southern or eastern and western halves.

Neuroimaging Techniques

Methods used in neuroscience and psychology to visualize the structure, function, or pharmacology of the nervous system and the brain.

Brain Development

The process of growth and maturation of the brain over time, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, crucial in early life but continuing into adulthood.

Secondary Intersubjectivity

A form of interaction between infant and caregiver, emerging at about 9–12 months, with communication and emotional sharing focused not just on the interaction but on the world beyond.