The Insulation That Covers Some Axons and Increases the Speed

question 173

Multiple Choice

The insulation that covers some axons and increases the speed of transmission of the neural impulse is the

• A)neurotransmitter sheath.
• B)myelin sheath.
• C)glia wrap.
• D)terminal cover.

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Definitions:

Alkylating Agents

Chemicals that add alkyl groups to DNA or proteins, often used as medications in chemotherapy or as chemical weapons.

Sulfur Analogues

Compounds similar in structure to another compound but with sulfur atoms replacing oxygen or nitrogen atoms, often used in medicinal chemistry to adjust the properties of drugs.

Ethers

A class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups, used as solvents and in the synthesis of other chemicals.

Diethyl Ether

An organic compound, commonly used as a solvent, with the formula \(C_2H_5OC_2H_5\).