When Psychologists Say That "Males and Females Differ on Trait

question 118

Multiple Choice

When psychologists say that "males and females differ on Trait X," they mean that

• A) all males differ from all females on Trait X.
• B) most males differ from most females on Trait X.
• C) a few males differ from a few females on Trait X.
• D) the average male differs from the average female on Trait X.

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Definitions:

Status Cues

Social signals or indicators that convey information about an individual's social position, wealth, or status within a community or society.

Social Position

An individual's rank or status within the hierarchy of a social system, which can influence their access to resources and opportunities.

Role Strain

The stress or tension experienced by an individual when the demands of a single role (such as parent or employee) they are fulfilling become conflicting or overwhelming.

Role Conflict

A situation where competing demands are made on an individual in the context of their various social roles, causing stress or tension.